Jinan will invest 1 610 new energy vehicles, electric vehicles, how far
The province's first large-scale electric vehicle charging station recently completed in Linyi, on the promotion and use of electric vehicles have become the focus of attention. Jinan City in accordance with the plan, by 2012 the city will run a variety of new energy vehicles 1610. At present China's auto market in addition to buses, the only electric vehicle in the sale of a class of hybrid and pure electric vehicles currently on the market yet, basically stuck in the concept stage, many manufacturers are stepping up development of pure electric vehicles, electric car away from our lives is getting closer.
No price advantage of electric cars
Orders from the current distribution of electric vehicles, government, and public transportation systems are large purchases of electric vehicles, and buses are mostly behind the government-led, therefore, the Government's promotion of electric vehicles to become a major force behind the development. Can people, they will still be considered an account: electric vehicles and ordinary vehicles compared to what is cheaper?
The transition from gasoline vehicles to hybrids and then transition to a pure electric car is a trend, because the conditions are not yet complete in supporting the case of hybrid is a better alternative, and perhaps this alternative approach will continue for a long time, because the hybrid can be used in large displacement models, these models can also be long-term use. But a price of hybrid vehicles more than 10 million yuan, while imports of hybrid vehicles more expensive.
Pure electric cars of different price will vary according to performance. BYD E6 is the first introduction of electric cars, is expected to ship 30 million pre-sale price. Linyi Yi-up electric car production company the person in charge, they developed a configuration with lower electric car has not yet formally put into production, the estimated price of 40,000 yuan. According to the Ministry of Finance and other four ministries jointly issued a new energy subsidy programs, plug-in hybrid maximum subsidy per 5 million, the highest electric vehicles per 60,000 yuan subsidy. For those who predict lower prices for electric vehicles may only make up at least less than 1 million.
This means, buy a configuration relatively low electric car takes about 30,000 yuan, the price and a lower fuel vehicle similar configuration. If a fuel for private cars per day travel 20 kilometers count, driving about 7000 km a year, to 100 km fuel consumption volume of 8 liters per liter of oil 6.3 yuan, 3528 yuan a year to spend the oil money. The use of electric vehicles, fuel vehicles cost about 1 / 4, driving the same distance to spend 900 yuan per year, this year can save 2,600 yuan. However, this electric car every two years to replace a battery, costs about 5,000 yuan, the annual cell loss is about $ 2500, this means fuel vehicles compared with almost no price advantage. Configuration of high electric car batteries cost more.
Experts said that with the technological development of electric vehicles and battery cost has a significant price cut.
Need to improve the conditions of use of electric vehicles
Electric vehicle batteries is to solve the first problem, mobile phones commonly used nickel-metal hydride batteries and lithium batteries used in electric vehicles, but the small capacity nickel-metal hydride battery, lithium-ion battery costs are too high; BYD F3e currently used in electric vehicles iron on cell battery, this battery safe, cheap, high capacity, the disadvantage is the weight is too large. Either high prices, small electricity either, had to weigh the public to buy electric cars weigh.
Where the charge is that many people consider the real problem. Many cars parked in underground parking or temporary parking area, where there is no accompanying charging plug. If you want to stop when the charge depends on the use of supporting construction. According to the plan, the city will build five electric vehicle charging station and charge pile, but also in the process of building trouble. Jinan power company concerned parties, with their parks, scenic areas, car parks and other units in contact, project construction in these areas charging pile, basically do not take up land, win-win thing. However, after who will manage the construction, who is a maintenance problem, the investor and operator of awareness of inconsistencies.
Charging time will also affect the electric vehicle. China built some places charging station, charging pile using high-voltage power fast charge mode, charge 10-15 minutes for the electric vehicle 150 km, but this fast way of damage to the battery charge is relatively large. If the charging station with fast charge, fully charged need 1.5-2 hours, at home, will have to charge about 5 hours. This use of people, charging time seems a bit too long.
Five years or so electric cars to enter millions of households
Chinese electric vehicle control technology experts, Beijing University of Technology I too believe that up to now, no one can be like a new energy technology can also lead to the world as governments, businesses and consumers attention. China's government is boosting new energy to spare no effort. March 20, 2009, the State Council issued the "automobile industry restructuring and revitalization plan", which specifically said the development goals, by 2011, form a 500,000 electric, plug-in hybrid and common type of hybrid and other new energy vehicles capacity, the new energy vehicle sales accounting for about 5% of total passenger car sales. Now, many provinces and cities to invest heavily in R & D of new energy vehicles.
New energy vehicles far away from us it? Up too much more than that, during his visit last year, Obama issued a joint communique, the energy is an important element, which said the United States agreed in the next five years, US-China Clean Energy Research Center to spend at least $ 150 million, while U.S. electric car startup initiative, the two countries in the next few years, several million electric cars in use. Although many conditions are not available now, but with the technological development and progress, a lot of negative factors will be improved. I predict that up too, perhaps within the next five years or so, electric vehicles will be households.
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